Climate-Smart Forestry: Rwanda’s Green Gicumbi Project Champions Eucalyptus Innovation to Fight Climate Change
In the rolling highlands of northern Rwanda, a silent revolution is taking root—one seedling at a time. The Green Gicumbi Project, a climate resilience initiative in the Gicumbi District, has embarked on a transformative forestry campaign, planting fast-growing hybrid eucalyptus clones over 10 hectares of land to help combat the growing threat of climate change.
The project, part of Rwanda’s broader push to strengthen community adaptation to climate shocks, has strategically selected three resilient eucalyptus species GU7, GU8, and GC550 known for their dense wood, rapid growth, and remarkable resistance to pests and extreme weather.
“These are not ordinary trees,” says Innocent Ntawukirabizi, a forest technician at the Green Gicumbi Project. “These eucalyptus clones contribute significantly to climate change mitigation in several ways: they sequester large amounts of carbon, restore degraded land, and provide a sustainable wood supply—all while adapting to our increasingly harsh climate conditions.”
Unlike traditional tree species, the hybrid clones can flourish in degraded soils, helping to reverse erosion, prevent landslides, and retain vital moisture during prolonged droughts. Their dense root systems also play a critical role in stabilizing slopes and preventing flash floods—hazards that have become increasingly common in this region.
Ntawukirabizi emphasizes the importance of sustainability: “Besides their ecological benefits, these trees are a source of efficient biomass energy and can reduce the pressure on native forests by providing an alternative, renewable supply of timber.”
The Green Gicumbi initiative is aligned with Rwanda’s national strategy for climate resilience and contributes to global goals such as the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Agreement targets. In a region where climate change is no longer a distant threat but a daily challenge, local solutions like this one are proving that adaptation and mitigation can go hand in hand.
As the eucalyptus groves rise, so does the hope for a greener, more resilient future not just for Rwanda, but for communities around the world facing the frontlines of the climate crisis.

